Astral Nexus

Rashi 05 of 12 · Fire · Fixed

LeoSimha सिंह · the Lion

Only one sign belongs to the Sun. Siṃha stands where the light falls and takes up the oldest question of royalty: what will you do with being seen?

Zodiac degrees120°–150° sidereal
ElementFire
QualityFixed
Ruling planetSun (Surya)
Sun is hereabout 17 August to 16 September
BodyThe heart and upper abdomen

Marks on each heading:Attributed A named tradition or text says this. It is not proof that anything will happen.Calculated An observation from astronomy or arithmetic, with its conventions stated.Editorial Our own wording. It is not a quotation of any source.

01In a few linesEditorial

Noon Court

Noon. The lion lies across the stoneand the stone grows warm in his honour.He does not roar. He does not need to.The whole plain arranges itself around himlike iron filings around a magnet.

But watch the young ones in his shade,how they learn what a crown is for:not to be looked at,but to look after.

The sun does not ask whether it is loved.It rises, and the barley answers.

An original poem for this sign, written for the site.

02What this house stands forAttributed

Siṃha is the Sun’s own house, and the only sign ruled by the Sun (Sūrya). It is fire in element and fixed in quality. Fire here is not the spark of Meṣa but a steady flame that wants to be seen. The classical texts connect it with kingship, authority, generosity and the pride of those who feel they were born to lead.

The Sun in Jyotisha stands for the soul (ātman), the father, status and the sense of self that remains the same over a lifetime. Because Siṃha is its home sign, the tradition links the sign to dignity, honour and a clear purpose, and to the question of how a person wants to be recognised.

The Kalapuruṣa body is the heart. Authors write of a “king in his court” and of the sign’s habit of seeking a stage. That quality is neither good nor bad on its own. It is the engine of every performer, teacher and public servant, and also the root of many bruised egos.

These are traditional associations, gathered from the classical texts and summarised. Jyotisha schools describe each house at much greater length, and they do not always agree.

03The name and the symbolAttributed

Siṃha means lion. In Indian art the lion is the seat of royalty and of the goddess Durgā, and the word turns up in the names of kings and cities. Greek tradition tied the constellation to the Nemean lion, slain by Heracles in the first of his labours.

04Element, quality and rulerAttributed

Element
Fire. Fire is energy, will and enthusiasm. In the tradition it is the element of action and inspiration.
Quality
Fixed (sthira). Fixed signs sit in the middle of a season. They hold, sustain and resist change.
Gender
Masculine (odd). A classification of direction of movement, not of people.
Direction
East
Body
The heart and upper abdomen (Kālapuruṣa), a mnemonic for the order of the signs.
Dignities
No classical exaltation falls in Siṃha. The Sun rules the sign and holds moolatrikona from 0° to 20°.

The Sun rules Siṃha alone. A strong Sun is read as vitality, self-respect and a natural ability to take responsibility. A weak Sun is read as needing approval, a conflict with authority, or an uncertain sense of identity. The Sun does not rule any other sign, which is why Siṃha has a clear and singular character.

See elements and qualities and the nine grahas for the full framework.

05Strengths and challengesAttributed

Often described as strengths

  • Warmth and generosity
  • Natural dignity and presence
  • Loyalty to those in their care
  • Courage to take responsibility

Often described as challenges

  • A need to be admired
  • Difficulty accepting criticism
  • Stubborn pride
  • Taking charge when asked only to help

Every sign carries both lists. They record what the tradition associates with the sign, not what any person with this sign is like. The Moon, the rising sign, every planet and every house in a chart change the picture, and so does a life.

06The nakshatras inside SimhaCalculated

A sign holds nine padas, which is two and a quarter nakshatras. These are the lunar mansions that fall inside Simha, with their traditional lords, deities, symbols and stars. A nakshatra can be shared between two signs, which is why some are listed with only some of their padas.

NakshatraIn this signLordDeitySymbolStar
MaghāNo. 10all fourKetuthe Pitṛs, the ancestorsa royal throneRegulus
Pūrva PhalgunīNo. 11all fourVenusBhaga, giver of fortunethe front legs of a bedδ Leonis (Zosma)
Uttara PhalgunīNo. 12pada 1SunAryaman, keeper of agreementsthe back legs of a bedDenebola
  • MaghāSeated, you are still carried
    by everyone who stood here first.
  • Pūrva PhalgunīRest is also a craft.
    Lay the table, light the lamp, begin the enjoying.
  • Uttara PhalgunīA promise kept at the back of the bed
    holds up the whole house.

The identification of stars varies between texts. See the 27 nakshatras for the whole wheel.

07In the skyCalculated

RegulusAlgiebaDenebolaZosmaAlgenubiChertanAdhaferaAl JabhahRasalasBrightness1234 North up · east left
Leo (The Lion): 9 catalogue stars. The lines are a convention for tracing the pattern, not an official outline.

Leo is one of the few constellations that really does look like its name. A backward question mark of stars, the Sickle, forms the lion’s head and chest, and its base is Regulus, a blue-white star at magnitude 1.4, whose name means “little king”. Regulus lies almost exactly on the ecliptic, so the Moon, the planets and the Sun pass very close to it. A triangle of stars to the east forms the hindquarters, ending at Denebola. Regulus is Maghā, whose deity is the line of ancestors. The sidereal sign contains Maghā, Pūrva Phalgunī, and the first pada of Uttara Phalgunī.

Brightest stars

StarMagnitude
Regulus1.36
Algieba2.01
Denebola2.14
Zosma2.56
Algenubi2.97
Chertan3.33
Adhafera3.43
Al Jabhah3.48

08Stories behind the signAttributed

Regulus was one of the four “Royal Stars” of ancient Persia. Indian tradition links Maghā with the Pitṛs, the ancestors, and describes it as the throne room of the line of kings. The sign is therefore tied both to power and to the debt that power owes to those who came before.

09The Sun, the Moon and this signCalculated

In the sidereal zodiac with the Lahiri ayanamsa, the Sun is in Simha about 17 August to 16 September. The dates move by a day or so from year to year, and shift by a few days under a different ayanamsa. If you were born in that window, your Sun is in Simha.

In Jyotisha the sign most people mean by “my rāśi” is the sign the Moon was in, which changes every two and a half days. It can only be found from a birth date, a birth time and a birth place. Try the conversion tool to see where the Sun stood on a given day.

10A small storyEditorial

The Chief Guest

Mrs. Fernandes had given the same speech for thirty years, and the school had kindly invited her to give it one last time. She stood in the spotlight, which loved her, in a sari the colour of marigolds, and let the applause run its full length, because it was hers and she had earned it, and pretending otherwise would have been a small dishonesty.

Then she folded her notes.

“I was going to talk about myself,” she said. The hall laughed. “I’m told I’m good at it.”

In the third row a boy named Imran had his chin tucked into his collar. He had stammered for two years. She had noticed him in a corridor, the way she noticed everything, and she had been planning this for a week.

“But the best thing I did in thirty years,” she said, “I did sitting down. Imran, would you read the poem I gave you?”

He stood. The hall waited. She did not look away, and she did not rescue him. She simply stayed, warm and entirely there, like a lamp in a window, until the first word came.

It came. So did the second.

Invented. No real person is described, and the story is not a portrait of anyone born under this sign.

11Questions to sit withEditorial

These are prompts and not predictions. You can use them whether or not you take astrology seriously.

  • Whose approval am I still waiting for?
  • What would I do if no one were watching?
  • How do I share credit when I am the one holding the stage?

12The sign and the constellationCalculated

The Rāśi is a thirty-degree division of the zodiac belt, counted against the fixed stars. The constellation Leo is a star pattern whose size and edges are irregular. They share a name and a region of sky, but not an exact boundary.

See the constellations page for all twelve charts, how long the Sun spends in front of each, and why the two are not the same thing.

The twelve signsBack to top